TURF Analysis (Total Unduplicated Reach and Frequency)
Optimize your product portfolio and marketing strategy using AI personas in TURF analysis. This synthetic research approach identifies which combinations of products, features, or messages reach the maximum number of customers without duplication, helping you allocate limited resources for maximum market impact and ROI.

What is it Used For?
TURF analysis determines the optimal combination of products, services, features, or marketing messages that will reach the maximum number of potential customers without duplication. This market research methodology helps businesses make strategic decisions about resource allocation by measuring total unduplicated reach and frequency across different combinations. Companies use TURF analysis to optimize product portfolios when shelf space or development resources are limited, identify which customer segments to target for maximum market coverage, plan media strategies by understanding audience overlap and reach potential, guide creative strategy by finding messages that appeal to the broadest audience, determine optimal SKU mix for retail launches, validate market sizing assumptions before major investments, and reduce waste by eliminating products or messages that don't expand total market reach. The methodology works particularly well when you have multiple options competing for limited resources, need to understand market segment sizes and overlaps, or want to maximize efficiency in reaching diverse customer bases with constrained budgets.
Real-World Example
How We Mapped the UK Banking Market and 3x'd Campaign Performance
When we started working with a new banking app client, they faced a classic growth challenge. They had a solid product but no clear strategy for who to target or how to message different audiences. The UK banking market is incredibly competitive, and they couldn't afford to waste budget on broad, unfocused campaigns.
The challenge was comprehensive market mapping. We needed to understand not just what customer segments existed, but their actual sizes, what messages appealed to each segment, and how much overlap existed between them. Traditional market research would have taken months and cost tens of thousands of pounds to get this level of insight.
Instead, we used TURF analysis to systematically map the entire UK banking market. We tested different value propositions across various customer segments - from young professionals focused on savings goals to families looking for better budgeting tools to freelancers needing business banking features.
The results were eye-opening. We discovered that certain combinations of customer segments and messaging had far greater total reach than others. More importantly, we found significant overlap between segments that initially appeared distinct - meaning we could reach multiple audiences with carefully crafted messages.
The TURF analysis revealed that our client's strongest positioning wasn't what they initially thought. While they wanted to focus on premium features for high-value customers, the data showed that a combination targeting everyday banking needs, savings automation, and financial wellness would reach 73% of their total addressable market with just three core messages.
Armed with accurate reach estimates, we could reverse-engineer the entire marketing strategy. We took historical CTR data from similar banking campaigns and worked backwards to predict exactly how many sales we'd generate per month with different budget allocations. This let us create a strategic targeting plan with confidence.
The impact was immediate and measurable. Instead of generic banking ads, we created segment-specific campaigns using the winning message combinations from our TURF analysis. We also optimized their homepage and broad-targeted campaigns with the message that scored highest for total unduplicated reach.
Campaign performance increased 3x compared to their previous unfocused approach. More importantly, we had a strategic roadmap for scaling - we knew exactly which segments to target next and what messages to test as they expanded their marketing efforts.
How to Conduct This Research in Ask Rally
Step 1: Define Your Options Set
Start by listing all the products, features, messages, or customer segments you want to test. Include current offerings and potential new additions. Aim for 6-20 options total - enough to identify meaningful combinations without overwhelming the analysis.
Step 2: Generate Your Market Personas
Create AI personas representing your total addressable market, not just existing customers. Include diverse demographics, psychographics, needs, and behaviors. For comprehensive market mapping, generate 500-1000 personas across different segments.
Step 3: Measure Individual Appeal
Test each option individually first. Ask personas about their interest, purchase intent, or preference for each product, feature, or message. This establishes baseline appeal before testing combinations.
Step 4: Test All Possible Combinations
Systematically test different combinations of your options. Start with pairs, then move to larger combinations. For each combination, measure how many personas would be interested in at least one element of that combination.
Step 5: Calculate Unduplicated Reach
Determine the total percentage of personas reached by each combination without double-counting overlapping preferences. This is your unduplicated reach - the key metric that differentiates TURF from simple preference ranking.
Step 6: Analyze Frequency Patterns
Calculate average frequency - how many options within each combination appeal to interested personas. Higher frequency can indicate stronger engagement and potentially higher revenue per customer.
Step 7: Identify Optimal Combinations
Look for combinations that maximize both reach and efficiency. The best portfolio might not include the most individually popular options if those options appeal to overlapping audiences.
Step 8: Segment by Persona Characteristics
Analyze which combinations work best for different demographic or behavioral segments. This reveals targeting opportunities and helps optimize messaging for specific audiences.
Step 9: Model Resource Constraints
Apply real-world constraints like budget limits, shelf space, or development capacity. TURF analysis helps you choose the optimal combination within your actual limitations.
Step 10: Validate Strategic Implications
Use TURF findings to guide broader business decisions about product development, marketing strategy, and resource allocation. Test refined combinations based on initial insights.
Starter Prompt Template
Use this prompt template to get started with turf analysis (total unduplicated reach and frequency) in Ask Rally:
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